hứng chí
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Excited, enthusiastic, inspired: A state of being emotionally stirred, feeling a sudden surge of enthusiasm, inspiration, or delight, often leading to spontaneous action or speech.
- In high spirits, exhilarated: Feeling a boost in mood or motivation, often triggered by a specific event, thought, or atmosphere.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Nghe nhạc xong, anh ấy hứng chí lên hát một bài. (After listening to the music, he got excited/inspired and sang a song.)
- Được khen ngợi, cô ấy hứng chí viết tiếp cuốn tiểu thuyết. (Being praised, she felt encouraged/in high spirits and continued writing her novel.)
- Trong buổi tiệc, mọi người đều hứng chí và vui vẻ. (At the party, everyone was in high spirits and happy.)
Advanced Usage
- "Lên hứng chí": to get into the mood, to become excited/inspired.
- Câu chuyện của bạn làm tôi lên hứng chí muốn đi du lịch ngay. (Your story made me get excited and want to travel immediately.)
- Used to describe a temporary, often impulsive, state of heightened emotion that prompts action.
- Anh ta hứng chí bỗng đứng dậy phát biểu. (He got carried away by excitement and suddenly stood up to give a speech.)
Variants and Related Words
- Khoái chí (adj): delighted, pleased (often with a sense of satisfaction). This is a close synonym as indicated in the reference context.
- Thắng trận, đội bóng khoái chí ra về. (Winning the match, the football team left delighted.)
- Hứng khởi (adj): enthusiastic, fervent, in high spirits.
- Buổi thuyết trình đầy hứng khởi. (An enthusiastic presentation.)
- Phấn chấn (adj): elated, cheered up (often after feeling down).
- Tin tốt khiến tinh thần anh ấy phấn chấn hẳn. (The good news made his spirits elated.)
Synonyms
- Hào hứng: eager, excited.
- Nô nức: eagerly, excitedly (often in a group).
- Say sưa: engrossed, immersed (in an activity with passion).
Related Idioms/Phrases
- "Hứng chí lên rừng xuống biển": (Idiomatic) To be so excited/inspired that one feels capable of any grand adventure (like going to the forest or down to the sea). It emphasizes a burst of boundless enthusiasm.
- Nghe anh ấy kể chuyện, tôi hứng chí lên rừng xuống biển. (Listening to his stories, I felt inspired enough to take on any adventure.)
- (ít dùng) như khoái chí